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San Fernando Fine Arts Academy San Fernando Fine Arts Academy 1920s

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Spanish art school, museum and gallery in Madrid, Spain

Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando
Emblem of the Spanish Royal Academy of Fine Arts.svg
Palacio de Goyeneche - Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando.jpg
Abbreviation RABASF
Formation 1752; 270 years ago  (1752)
Type Learned lodge, fine arts academy, art museum
Legal condition public law corporation
Headquarters Palacio de Goyeneche [es]
Location
  • Calle de Alcalá 13, Madrid, Spain
Affiliations Instituto de España [es]

The Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando (transl.  'Royal University of Fine Arts of San Fernando'), located on the Calle de Alcalá in the centre of Madrid, currently functions as a museum and gallery. A public law corporation, it is integrated together with other Spanish purple academies in the Instituto de España [es].[ane]

History [edit]

The academy was established by imperial decree in 1752. About twenty years later, the enlightened monarch Charles III purchased a palace in Madrid every bit the academy'south new home. The building had been designed by José Benito de Churriguera for the Goyeneche family. The male monarch deputed Diego de Villanueva to convert the building for academic utilise, employing a neoclassical style[ii] in place of Churriguera'south bizarre pattern.

The academy is as well the headquarters of the Madrid Academy of Art.

Notable alumni [edit]

The offset graduate of the academy was Bárbara María Hueva.[3] Francisco Goya was once 1 of the academy'south directors. Its alumni include Felip Pedrell, Pablo Picasso, Kiko Argüello, Remedios Varo, Salvador Dalí, Antonio López García, Juan Luna, Oscar de la Renta, Ricardo Macarrón,[4] Alicia Iturrioz,[5] and Fernando Botero.[6] [vii]

Collection [edit]

Doubling every bit a museum and gallery, today information technology houses a art collection of paintings from the 15th to 20th centuries: Hans Müelich, Arcimboldo, Giovanni Bellini, Juan de Juanes, Antonio Allegri da Correggio, Luis de Morales, Martin de Vos, Marinus van Reymerswaele, Otto Van Veen, Leandro Bassano, il Cavaliere d'Arpino, Guido Reni, Rubens, Domenichino, Jan Janssens, Giovanni Battista Beinaschi, Bartolomeo Cavarozzi, Daniel Seghers, José de Ribera, Andrea Vaccaro, Jacob Jordaens, Pieter Boel, Claudio Coello, Juan Van der Hamen y León, Van Dyck, Pieter Claesz, Antonio de Pereda, Diego Velázquez, Margherita Caffi, Carreño de Miranda, Paul de Vos, Alonso Cano, Zurbarán, Murillo, Francesco Battaglioli, Jean Ranc, Jacopo Amigoni, Agostino Masucci, Fragonard, Corrado Giaquinto, Domenico Tiepolo, Alessandro Magnasco, Pompeo Battoni, Antonio Joli, Luis Paret y Alcázar, Mengs, Goya, Giuseppe Pirovani (one rare Portrait of George Washington), Joaquín Sorolla, Ignacio Zuloaga, Juan Gris, Pablo Serrano, Fernando Zobel, Lorenzo Quiros, among others.

Choice

References [edit]

Citations
  1. ^ Mascort Guich 2019, pp. 103–104, 107–108.
  2. ^ (in Castilian) La institución Official website. Retrieved 26 May 2013.
  3. ^ Shearjashub Spooner (1880). Anecdotes of Painters, Engravers, Sculptors and Architects, and Curiosities of Fine art. A.W. Lovering. pp. 210–211.
  4. ^ "Ricardo Macarrón Jaime". Real Academia de la Historia, Castilian Biographical Dictionary. Government of Spain. Retrieved 2022-01-02 . {{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  5. ^ "Fallece Alicia Iturrioz, la artista a la sombra del retratista de la aristocracia" [Alicia Iturrioz, the Artist in the Shadow of the Aristocratic Portraitist, Dies]. Naiz: (Bilbao) (in Spanish). 2021-09-09. Retrieved 2022-01-02 . {{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  6. ^ Gomadrid.com
  7. ^ Karaart.com
  8. ^ Bonet Correa et al. 2012, p. 44.
  9. ^ Bonet Correa et al. 2012, p. 47.
  10. ^ Bonet Correa et al. 2012, p. 101–103.
  11. ^ Bonet Correa et al. 2012, p. 71.
  12. ^ Bonet Correa et al. 2012, p. 151.
  13. ^ Bonet Correa et al. 2012, p. 191.
  14. ^ Bonet Correa et al. 2012, p. 215.
  15. ^ Bonet Correa et al. 2012, p. 264.
  16. ^ Bonet Correa et al. 2012, p. 322.
Bibliography
  • Bonet Correa, Antonio; Luzón Nogué, José Mª; González de Amezúa, Mercedes; Piquero López, Blanca; Ciruelos Gonzalo, Ascensión (2012). "La colección". Guía del Museo (PDF). Madrid: Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando. pp. 37–400. ISBN978-84-96406-26-ane.
  • Mascort Guich, Alicia Bibiana (2019). "Naturaleza jurídica del Instituto de España y las Reales Academias" (PDF). Revista Española de Control Externo. Madrid: Tribunal de Cuentas. 21 (61): 103–120. ISSN 1575-1333.

External links [edit]

  • Media related to Existent Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando at Wikimedia Commons
  • Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando
  • Collections of the RABASF (in Spanish)
  • Android and iOS Official mobile app

Coordinates: 40°25′05″N 3°42′01″Due west  /  40.41806°N three.70028°W  / 40.41806; -iii.70028

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Academia_de_Bellas_Artes_de_San_Fernando

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